Cape Verde

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Cape Verde

Name

Cape Verde

Nomenclature and Geography

Category: Country

Summary

Cape Verde's history began with its discovery by Portuguese explorers in 1460, marking the start of European settlement in the archipelago. The islands quickly became vital in the transatlantic slave trade, experiencing economic prosperity through this exploitative commerce. However, the 19th century brought economic hardship due to increased competition and environmental challenges like persistent droughts. Emigration became a significant feature of Cape Verdean life as people sought opportunities elsewhere. Today, the nation is a stable parliamentary republic, building on its rich, complex past.

Statistics

Area

4,033.00 km²

Population

555,988

Location