Cook Islands

The Cook Islands possess a rich Polynesian heritage, with evidence of settlement dating back centuries. Initially explored by Europeans in the 16th century, the islands experienced intermittent contact before becoming a British protectorate in 1888. In 1901, they were annexed by New Zealand, becoming a territory under its administration. The Cook Islands achieved self-governance in 1965, while maintaining a unique constitutional relationship with New Zealand as a state in free association. Today, the islands navigate a path of economic development focused on tourism and marine resources, while preserving their cultural identity.