🇧🇩 Bangladesh
People's Republic of Bangladesh
Basic Information
Capital
Dhaka
Region
Asia
/
Southern Asia
Population
177,841,118
Area
148,460 km²
Currencies
Bangladeshi taka (৳)
Languages
Bengali
About country
Bangladesh is a South Asian nation with a rich history shaped by ancient Hindu and Buddhist dynasties. The region flourished under Mughal rule, becoming a prominent center for textiles and agriculture. The Battle of Plassey in 1757 marked the beginning of British colonial influence, leading to eventual partition and the creation of Pakistan. In 1971, Bangladesh gained independence after a liberation war, establishing itself as a parliamentary republic. Today, it is one of the world's most densely populated countries, facing challenges related to climate change and economic development.
Political Information
System of Government
Parliamentary Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes
Codes & Identifiers
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
BDISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
BGDFlag Emoji
🇧🇩
Neighboring Countries
Additional Flags & Symbols
International Organization