🇧🇴 Bolivia

Plurinational State of Bolivia

Flag of Bolivia

Basic Information

Capital
Sucre
Region
Americas / South America
Population
12,749,291
Area
1,098,581 km²
Currencies
Bolivian boliviano (Bs.)
Languages
Aymara, Guaraní, Quechua, Spanish

About country

Bolivia is a landlocked country situated in the heart of South America, characterized by its dramatic geographical contrasts. The country's landscape ranges from the high-altitude Altiplano plateau and the snow-capped Andes mountains in the west to the lush Amazon rainforest in the east. Historically, the region was part of the Inca Empire before Spanish colonization in the 16th century, gaining independence in 1825. Today, Bolivia's economy relies heavily on natural gas, mining, and agriculture, though it faces challenges related to poverty and inequality. Its rich cultural heritage is reflected in its diverse indigenous populations and the recognition of 36 official languages alongside Spanish.

Political Information

System of Government
Plurinational Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
BO
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
BOL
Flag Emoji
🇧🇴

Additional Flags & Symbols

Punata Province
Punata Province
Region / Province / State
Sara Province
Sara Province
Region / Province / State
Sorata Municipality
Sorata Municipality
Region / Province / State
Sud Chichas Province
Sud Chichas Province
Region / Province / State
Tarata Municipality
Tarata Municipality
Region / Province / State
Tiwanaku Municipality
Tiwanaku Municipality
Region / Province / State
Toco Municipality
Toco Municipality
Region / Province / State
Vaca Díez Province
Vaca Díez Province
Region / Province / State
Vallegrande Province
Vallegrande Province
Region / Province / State
Yocalla Municipality
Yocalla Municipality
Region / Province / State
Ñuflo de Chávez Province
Ñuflo de Chávez Province
Region / Province / State

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