🇧🇹 Bhutan

Kingdom of Bhutan

Flag of Bhutan

Basic Information

Capital
Thimphu
Region
Asia / Southern Asia
Population
791,524
Area
38,394 km²
Currencies
Bhutanese ngultrum (Nu.), Indian rupee (₹)
Languages
Dzongkha

About country

Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country nestled in the Eastern Himalayas of South Asia. Bordering China to the north and India to the south, it boasts a unique cultural heritage deeply rooted in Vajrayana Buddhism. The nation's landscape is dramatically varied, ranging from subtropical plains to towering peaks exceeding 7,000 meters. Bhutan prioritizes Gross National Happiness over conventional economic indicators, emphasizing sustainable development and environmental conservation. With a population of approximately 791,524, Bhutan maintains a strong sense of national identity and a commitment to preserving its traditions.

Political Information

System of Government
Democratic Constitutional Monarchy
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
BT
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
BTN
Flag Emoji
🇧🇹