🇸🇬 Singapore

Republic of Singapore

Flag of Singapore

Basic Information

Capital
Singapore
Region
Asia / South-Eastern Asia
Population
5,685,800
Area
729 km²
Currencies
Singapore dollar ($)
Languages
English, Malay, Tamil, Mandarin Chinese

About country

Singapore is a sovereign island country and city-state located in Southeast Asia, renowned for its economic prosperity and strategic location. Historically, it served as a vital trading post known as Temasek, attracting various empires and cultures. In 1819, Sir Stamford Raffles established it as a British trading post, significantly shaping its development. After a period of British rule and Japanese occupation during World War II, Singapore achieved self-governance in 1959 and joined Malaysia in 1963 before becoming fully independent in 1965. Today, Singapore is a global financial hub, boasting a highly developed economy and a diverse multicultural society.

Political Information

System of Government
Parliamentary Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
SG
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
SGP
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