Lebanon
Digital Passport
Nomenclature and Geography
Category: Country
Summary
Lebanon's history is deeply intertwined with its strategic location, serving as a crossroads for various civilizations. The Phoenicians, renowned seafarers, established thriving city-states along the Lebanese coast millennia ago. Later, the region experienced Roman, Byzantine, and Arab rule, each leaving a distinct cultural imprint. The Ottoman Empire governed Lebanon for centuries, and in the 19th century, a unique political entity, the Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate, was created. Following World War I and the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, Lebanon gained independence, though its path has been marked by periods of conflict and resilience.
Statistics
Area
10,452.00 km²
Population
6,100,075