Sri Lanka

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Sri Lanka

Name

Sri Lanka

Nomenclature and Geography

Category: Country

Summary

Sri Lanka boasts a rich history stretching back over three millennia, with evidence of early human settlements dating back 125,000 years. The island served as a crucial maritime hub connecting the East and Southeast Asia throughout antiquity and the modern era. Formerly known as Ceylon, the nation underwent a name change following its independence in 1948, reflecting a shift in national identity. Its cultural landscape is a vibrant tapestry woven from Buddhism, Hinduism, Christianity, and Islam, showcasing a remarkable religious diversity. Today, Sri Lanka is renowned for its production of tea, rubber, and coconuts, contributing significantly to its economy.

Statistics

Area

65,610.00 km²

Population

21,444,000

Location