🇫🇰 Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands
Territory and Sovereignty
Region: Americas
Basic Information
Capital: Stanley
Population: 3,662
Area: 12,170 km²
Subregion: South America
Currencies: Falkland Islands pound (£)
Languages: English
About territory
The Falkland Islands are an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean, located on the Patagonian Shelf. Their discovery and subsequent colonization by Europeans are subjects of ongoing debate, with claims from Britain, Spain, France, and Argentina throughout history. The islands are characterized by a rugged, mountainous terrain, with the majority of the population residing in the capital, Stanley. The economy relies heavily on fishing, wool production, and increasingly, tourism. As a British Overseas Territory, the Falkland Islands maintain internal self-governance while the UK handles defense and foreign affairs.
Codes & Identifiers
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
FK
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
FLK
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