🇫🇰 Falkland Islands

Falkland Islands

Flag of Falkland Islands

Territory and Sovereignty

Region: Americas

Basic Information

Capital: Stanley

Population: 3,662

Area: 12,170 km²

Subregion: South America


Currencies: Falkland Islands pound (£)

Languages: English

About territory

The Falkland Islands are an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean, located on the Patagonian Shelf. Their discovery and subsequent colonization by Europeans are subjects of ongoing debate, with claims from Britain, Spain, France, and Argentina throughout history. The islands are characterized by a rugged, mountainous terrain, with the majority of the population residing in the capital, Stanley. The economy relies heavily on fishing, wool production, and increasingly, tourism. As a British Overseas Territory, the Falkland Islands maintain internal self-governance while the UK handles defense and foreign affairs.

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2

FK

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3

FLK

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