🇭🇰 Hong Kong

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China

Flag of Hong Kong

Territory and Sovereignty

Region: Asia

Basic Information

Capital: City of Victoria

Population: 7,504,456

Area: 1,114 km²

Subregion: Eastern Asia

About Hong Kong

Hong Kong's history began with its establishment as a British colony following the First Opium War. The territory gradually expanded through subsequent treaties and leases, encompassing Kowloon and the New Territories. During World War II, Hong Kong was occupied by Japan, marking a period of hardship for its residents. In 1997, sovereignty was transferred to China, establishing Hong Kong as a Special Administrative Region. Today, Hong Kong operates under the 'one country, two systems' principle, maintaining a distinct economic and governing structure.