🇬🇸 South Georgia
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
Territory and Sovereignty
Region: Antarctica
Basic Information
Capital: King Edward Point
Population: 20
Area: 3,903 km²
Subregion: South Atlantic
Currencies: Saint Helena pound (£)
Languages: English
About territory
South Georgia is a remote island in the South Atlantic Ocean, a British Overseas Territory. Discovered in 1675, it was first surveyed and claimed for Britain by Captain James Cook in 1775. Historically, the island served as a crucial base for whaling and seal hunting, attracting intermittent settlements. Today, King Edward Point serves as the administrative center and houses a small population of government officials and researchers. The rugged, mountainous terrain and harsh climate contribute to its unique and fragile ecosystem.
Codes & Identifiers
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
GS
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
SGS
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