🇷🇴 Romania
Romania
Basic Information
Capital
Bucharest
Region
Europe
/
Southeast Europe
Population
19,050,000
Area
238,397 km²
Currencies
Romanian leu (lei)
Languages
Romanian
About country
Romania is a country situated in Southeast and Central Europe, strategically positioned on the lower course of the Danube River. Its history is marked by ancient settlements, including Dacia, and subsequent Roman influence following Trajan's Dacian Wars. The modern Romanian state emerged in 1859 with the unification of Moldavia and Wallachia, evolving into the Kingdom of Romania in 1881. Today, Romania is a member of the European Union and NATO, playing an increasingly important role in regional stability. Its economy is transitioning towards a market-based system, with growing sectors in manufacturing, services, and agriculture.
Political Information
System of Government
Semi-presidential republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes
Codes & Identifiers
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
ROISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
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