🇿🇼 Zimbabwe

Republic of Zimbabwe

Flag of Zimbabwe

Basic Information

Capital
Harare
Region
Africa / Eastern Africa
Population
17,277,165
Area
390,757 km²
Currencies
Zimbabwean dollar ($)
Languages
Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Shona, Tonga, Tswana, Venda, Zimbabwean Sign Language

About Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe's history is deeply rooted in ancient civilizations, with the Shona people establishing Great Zimbabwe, a significant trading hub, in the 11th century. The Kingdom of Zimbabwe flourished, followed by the Mutapa and Rozvi empires, showcasing a rich cultural and political heritage. European influence began with the arrival of Cecil Rhodes' British South Africa Company in the late 19th century, leading to colonial rule and the establishment of Southern Rhodesia. The struggle for independence intensified in the mid-20th century, culminating in the Unilateral Declaration of Independence in 1965 and a protracted bush war. Zimbabwe finally achieved independence in 1980, initially under the leadership of Robert Mugabe, marking a new era for the nation.

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
ZW
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
ZWE
Flag Emoji
🇿🇼

Political Information

System of Government
Presidential Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes

Additional Flags & Symbols

Bulawayo
Bulawayo
Obec / Město
Harare
Harare
Obec / Město
Mutare
Mutare
Obec / Město