Armenia - Country Details

Basic Information

Capital

Yerevan

Region

Asia / Western Asia

Population

2,963,243

Area

29,743 km²

Currencies

Armenian dram (֏)

Languages

Armenian

About Armenia

Armenia's history is deeply rooted in the ancient Armenian Highlands, a region that has been inhabited for millennia. The Kingdom of Armenia emerged as a significant power in the 1st century BC under Tigranes the Great, expanding its influence across the region. Notably, Armenia adopted Christianity as its state religion in 301 AD, becoming the first nation to do so. Throughout its history, Armenia has been a crossroads of civilizations, experiencing periods of independence, foreign rule, and cultural exchange. Modern Armenia gained independence in 1991 following the collapse of the Soviet Union, marking a new chapter in its long and complex history.