🇨🇲 Cameroon

Republic of Cameroon

Flag of Cameroon

Basic Information

Capital
Yaoundé
Region
Africa / Middle Africa
Population
30,649,220
Area
475,442 km²
Currencies
Central African CFA franc (Fr)
Languages
English, French

About country

Cameroon is a country located in Central Africa, bordering Nigeria, Chad, the Central African Republic, and Equatorial Guinea, among others. Its diverse geography ranges from coastal plains to rainforests and mountainous regions, contributing to a rich biodiversity. Historically, the area was inhabited by various groups, including the Sao civilization and Baka hunter-gatherers, before European contact in the 15th century. Cameroon was a German colony before being divided between France and the United Kingdom after World War I. Today, its economy relies heavily on agriculture, oil, and forestry, facing challenges related to political stability and infrastructure development.

Political Information

System of Government
Unitary Presidential Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
CM
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
CMR
Flag Emoji
🇨🇲

Additional Flags & Symbols

Southern Cameroons
Southern Cameroons
Historical