Ghana - Country Details

Basic Information

Capital

Accra

Region

Africa / Western Africa

Population

34,427,414

Area

239,567 km²

Currencies

Ghanaian cedi (₵)

Languages

English

About Ghana

Ghana's history is deeply rooted in ancient kingdoms like Bonoman and Dagbon, which flourished centuries ago. The rise of the Asante Empire and other Akan kingdoms significantly shaped the region's political landscape. European involvement began in the 15th century with Portuguese traders, followed by competition from other powers. British control gradually solidified in the 19th century, leading to over a century of colonial resistance. Ghana ultimately achieved independence, becoming a beacon of pan-Africanism and a model for other nations.