🇳🇬 Nigeria

Federal Republic of Nigeria

Flag of Nigeria

Basic Information

Capital
Abuja
Region
Africa / Western Africa
Population
223,804,632
Area
923,769 km²
Currencies
Nigerian naira (₦)
Languages
English, Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo

About Nigeria

Nigeria's history is marked by a rich tapestry of indigenous cultures and kingdoms dating back to the second millennium BC. The Nok culture, flourishing around 1500 BC, represents one of the earliest known civilizations in the region, showcasing advanced artistry in terracotta sculpture. Prior to colonial influence, diverse entities like the Hausa Kingdoms, the Edo Kingdom of Benin, and the Igbo Kingdom of Nri thrived, each with unique political and social structures. The territory witnessed the rise and fall of numerous city-states, reflecting a complex network of trade and cultural exchange. The arrival of European powers in the 19th century dramatically altered the course of Nigerian history, leading to colonization and eventual independence.

Codes & Identifiers

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
NG
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
NGA
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🇳🇬

Political Information

System of Government
Federal Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes

Additional Flags & Symbols

Anambra State
Anambra State
Region / Subdivision
Borno State
Borno State
Region / Subdivision
Gombe State
Gombe State
Region / Subdivision
Kano State
Kano State
Region / Subdivision
Kontagora Emirate
Kontagora Emirate
Region / Subdivision
Lagos State
Lagos State
Region / Subdivision
Osun State
Osun State
Region / Subdivision
Rivers State
Rivers State
Region / Subdivision
Yobe State
Yobe State
Region / Subdivision
Zamfara State
Zamfara State
Region / Subdivision
Abuja
Abuja
Obec / Město
Calabar
Calabar
Obec / Město
Lagos
Lagos
Obec / Město
Zaria
Zaria
Obec / Město
Aro Confederacy
Aro Confederacy
Historical
Biafra
Biafra
Historical
Bida Emirate
Bida Emirate
Historical
Bornu Empire
Bornu Empire
Historical
Colonial Nigeria
Colonial Nigeria
Historical
Federation of Nigeria
Federation of Nigeria
Historical
Kingdom of Zazzau
Kingdom of Zazzau
Historical