🇬🇪 Georgia
Georgia
Basic Information
Capital
Tbilisi
Region
Asia
/ Western Asia
Population
3,729,586
Area
69,700 km²
Currencies
lari (₾)
Languages
Georgian
About Georgia
Georgia's history is marked by a complex interplay of kingdoms, empires, and foreign influences. Situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, it has long been a strategic territory coveted by powerful neighbors. The ancient kingdoms of Colchis and Iberia laid the foundations for a distinct Georgian identity, flourishing through trade and cultural exchange. Throughout the medieval period, Georgia experienced periods of both great power and devastating invasions, notably from the Mongols and Timur. In the 19th century, Georgia was annexed by the Russian Empire, a period that profoundly shaped its political and social landscape.
Codes & Identifiers
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
GEISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
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Political Information
System of Government
Parliamentary Republic
Independent
Yes
UN Member
Yes
Neighboring Countries
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